The National Merit Scholarship Program is an academic competition in the United States that awards scholarships to high school students based on their performance on the PSAT/NMSQT exam. Founded in 1955, the program recognizes and honors students who demonstrate exceptional academic achievement and potential.

To enter the National Merit Scholarship Program, students must take the PSAT/NMSQT exam during their junior year of high school. This standardized test assesses critical reading, math, and writing skills, and serves as the qualifying exam for the competition. Students must achieve a high score on the exam to be eligible for consideration as a National Merit Scholar.

After taking the PSAT/NMSQT exam, students who score in the top 1% nationally are named National Merit Semifinalists. These students are then required to submit an application, including an academic record, extracurricular activities, and an essay. Finalists are selected based on their academic record, recommendations, and personal qualities.

Winners of the National Merit Scholarship Program receive various awards, including one-time scholarships, renewable scholarships, and corporate-sponsored scholarships. These scholarships can be used to pay for tuition, books, and other expenses related to attending college.

The National Merit Scholarship Program is highly competitive, with thousands of students vying for a limited number of scholarships each year. Students who excel academically, participate in extracurricular activities, and demonstrate leadership skills are more likely to be successful in the competition.

Overall, the National Merit Scholarship Program is a prestigious and rewarding opportunity for high school students to be recognized for their academic achievements and to receive financial assistance for college. By preparing diligently for the PSAT/NMSQT exam and showcasing their talents and abilities through the application process, students can increase their chances of becoming a National Merit Scholar.